What are the guiding principles of the courts?
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Sorting out the finances on divorce can be the most difficult part of marital breakdown to resolve.

Over time, the family Court's approach to determining financial matters in divorce has evolved. To achieve a just outcome, the court takes into account the [section 25 factors](https://vardags.com/law-guide/how-the-courts-decide-a-financial-settlement/section-25-factors) in the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973, and is guided by three main principles: [sharing](https://vardags.com/law-guide/how-the-courts-decide-a-financial-settlement/the-sharing-principle), [needs](https://vardags.com/law-guide/how-the-courts-decide-a-financial-settlement/the-needs-principle), and [compensation](https://vardags.com/law-guide/how-the-courts-decide-a-financial-settlement/the-principle-of-compensation). Each case varies in its circumstances, but the landmark judgment in [*White v White*](https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/ld199900/ldjudgmt/jd001026/white-1.htm) prioritised fairness in dividing finances post-divorce and ended discrimination based on roles as money-earner or homemaker.

These three principles are interconnected and guide the judge in reaching a fair and equitable settlement. Among them, 'needs' holds particular significance as a paramount consideration in the pursuit of fairness.

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The Metro

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Related Reads
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### How straightforward is the 'sharing principle'?

Many people understand the term 'sharing principle' in the context of the 'equal distribution of...

[READ MORE](https://vardags.com/family-law/the-sharing-principle "How straightforward is the 'sharing principle'?")



### Shares or needs? How to decide on maintenance awards

Mrs Justice King has allowed a husband's appeal against a provision of an award in favour of his...

[READ MORE](https://vardags.com/family-law/shares-or-needs "Shares or needs? How to decide on maintenance awards")



### Sharing, needs and compensation: navigating divorce settlements

In family law there are three guiding principles for financial awards on divorce: sharing, needs...

[READ MORE](https://vardags.com/family-law/sharing-needs-and-compensation "Sharing, needs and compensation: navigating divorce settlements")





Related Guides
--------------

[Clean Break Settlements](https://vardags.com/law-guide/how-the-courts-decide-a-financial-settlement/clean-break-settlements "Clean Break Settlements")

[Miller v Miller; MacFarlane v MacFarlane](https://vardags.com/law-guide/important-divorce-cases/miller-macfarlane "Miller v Miller; MacFarlane v MacFarlane")

[The Needs Principle in Divorce](https://vardags.com/law-guide/how-the-courts-decide-a-financial-settlement/the-needs-principle "The Needs Principle in Divorce")

[The Principle of Compensation in Divorce](https://vardags.com/law-guide/how-the-courts-decide-a-financial-settlement/the-principle-of-compensation "The Principle of Compensation in Divorce")

[The Sharing Principle in Divorce](https://vardags.com/law-guide/how-the-courts-decide-a-financial-settlement/the-sharing-principle "The Sharing Principle in Divorce")

[Waggott v Waggott](https://vardags.com/law-guide/important-divorce-cases/waggot-v-waggot "Waggott v Waggott")

[What am I entitled to if I divorce my husband?](https://vardags.com/law-guide/how-the-courts-decide-a-financial-settlement/what-am-i-entitled-to-if-i-divorce-my-husband "What am I entitled to if I divorce my husband?")

[What factors will the courts consider when deciding a financial settlement?](https://vardags.com/law-guide/how-the-courts-decide-a-financial-settlement/section-25-factors "What factors will the courts consider when deciding a financial settlement?")

[White v White](https://vardags.com/law-guide/important-divorce-cases/white-v-white "White v White")







The information on this website is intended as a guide and does not constitute legal advice. Vardags do not accept liability for any errors in the information on this website, nor any losses stemming from reliance upon the statements made herein. All articles and pages aim to reflect the legal position at time they were published, and may have been rendered obsolete by subsequent developments in the law. Should you require specialist advice, tailored to your situation, please see how Vardags can help you.